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Acoustic Tools

Acoustic calibrator

The reference tone that proves a sound level meter's readings can be trusted.

What it is

About Acoustic calibrator

An acoustic calibrator fits snugly over a sound level meter's microphone and emits a stable, known sound pressure level (typically 94 dB or 114 dB at 1 kHz) so the meter's accuracy can be verified in the field. Standard practice under IEC 60942 requires a field check immediately before and after any measurement session, with periodic full calibration (annually) at an accredited laboratory. Without this check, environmental and occupational noise readings are generally not considered valid for regulatory or legal purposes.

What you can do with it

Capabilities

1

Verify a sound level meter's accuracy before and after each measurement session

2

Detect microphone drift or meter faults in the field

3

Provide a documented, traceable calibration record for regulatory-compliant measurements

4

Support annual and periodic full calibration at an accredited lab

How to learn it

Learning Resources

Manufacturer instructions and IEC 60942 standard documentation

Institute of Acoustics measurement training courses (cover calibration procedure as standard practice)

On-the-job training alongside sound level meter use, since calibration is a routine, procedural step

Accredited calibration lab guidance (e.g. UKAS-accredited providers)

Pro Tip

Keep the calibrator's own certificate of calibration up to date and store it with your measurement records — an assessment can be challenged on the calibrator's traceability just as easily as the meter's.